This specific firearm designation refers to a shotgun manufactured by Browning Arms Company. It combines the renowned Citori over/under action with a receiver constructed of Special Steel, a proprietary blend known for its strength and durability. The “20 ga” denotes the shotgun’s chambering for 20-gauge shotshells, a popular choice for upland game hunting and clay target shooting due to its balance of manageable recoil and effective shot patterns.
The combination of the Citori design, robust steel receiver, and 20-gauge chambering results in a firearm prized for its reliability, handling characteristics, and suitability for various shooting disciplines. Browning’s reputation for quality and craftsmanship further enhances the appeal of this particular model. The evolution of over/under shotguns and their development into popular sporting firearms provides a historical context for understanding the enduring appeal of this style of shotgun.
Further exploration will cover topics such as the specific features and design elements of this model, its performance characteristics, suitable applications, and its place within the broader context of Browning’s firearm offerings and the history of shotgun development.
1. Over/Under Configuration
The over/under configuration is a defining characteristic of the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga, influencing its handling dynamics, sightlines, and overall shooting experience. This barrel arrangement places one barrel directly above the other, as opposed to the side-by-side configuration found in some shotguns. Understanding the implications of this design choice is crucial for appreciating the shotgun’s performance and intended applications.
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Balanced Handling
The over/under configuration contributes to a more balanced feel compared to other shotgun designs. The vertical alignment of the barrels centers the weight along the vertical axis, reducing swing inertia and facilitating smoother, more controlled movements. This balance is particularly advantageous for wingshooting and clay target sports where quick and precise target acquisition is essential.
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Single Sight Plane
With barrels stacked vertically, the over/under configuration provides a single sight plane, simplifying aiming and promoting accurate shot placement. This contrasts with side-by-side shotguns, which have two sight planes requiring more complex sight alignment. The single sight plane is a significant advantage for both novice and experienced shooters, contributing to improved accuracy and consistency.
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Reduced Recoil Perception
While not directly reducing recoil energy, the over/under configuration can influence perceived recoil. The vertical barrel arrangement directs recoil forces more directly into the shoulder, reducing muzzle rise and perceived “kick.” This contributes to a more comfortable shooting experience, particularly with lighter gauge shotguns like the 20 gauge, and allows for faster follow-up shots.
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Sleek Profile
The over/under configuration lends itself to a slimmer, more streamlined profile compared to other shotgun designs. This contributes to a more aesthetically pleasing firearm and can also improve maneuverability in dense cover or tight shooting situations. This sleek profile is a characteristic appreciated by many shotgun enthusiasts, enhancing the overall appeal of the Browning Citori.
These facets of the over/under configuration contribute significantly to the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga’s reputation as a well-balanced, accurate, and comfortable shotgun suitable for a variety of shooting disciplines. This design choice, combined with other features like the Special Steel receiver and 20-gauge chambering, positions this particular model as a versatile and appealing option for discerning shooters.
2. 20 Gauge Chambering
The 20-gauge chambering is a defining feature of the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga, significantly impacting its suitability for specific applications and influencing the overall shooting experience. This chambering designates the shotgun’s bore diameter and compatibility with 20-gauge shotshells. Selecting this specific gauge reflects a deliberate design choice balancing power, recoil, and overall handling characteristics.
A 20-gauge shotshell carries less shot than larger gauges like the 12 gauge, resulting in reduced recoil. This makes the 20 gauge an attractive option for shooters sensitive to recoil, younger or smaller-framed individuals, and those pursuing game birds where excessive power is unnecessary. Reduced recoil contributes to greater comfort, faster follow-up shots, and improved accuracy. The lower recoil also makes extended shooting sessions more enjoyable, whether in the field or at the range. For instance, a hunter pursuing upland birds like quail or dove benefits from the 20 gauge’s manageable recoil, allowing for quick and accurate shots in fast-paced hunting scenarios.
While offering less power than the 12 gauge, the 20 gauge still provides ample stopping power for various hunting and sporting applications. It remains a popular choice for upland game hunting, clay target shooting, and even some smaller game hunting situations. The reduced weight of 20-gauge ammunition also makes it easier to carry more shells in the field. The combination of manageable recoil and sufficient power makes the 20 gauge in the Browning Citori Special Steel a versatile option for a wide range of shooting activities. This versatility extends to competitive clay target shooting, where the 20 gauge’s balance of power and recoil is highly valued.
3. Special Steel Receiver
The Special Steel designation for the receiver of the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga signifies a key component contributing to the shotgun’s durability, longevity, and overall performance. Understanding the properties and implications of this receiver material is essential for appreciating the firearm’s construction and suitability for various shooting disciplines. The following facets explore the significance of the Special Steel receiver in detail.
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Enhanced Durability
Special Steel, a proprietary blend developed by Browning, provides enhanced durability compared to standard steel alloys. Its specific composition and heat treatment processes result in a stronger, more robust receiver capable of withstanding the stresses of repeated firing. This durability translates to a longer service life and greater reliability under demanding conditions, making it suitable for high-volume shooting or challenging hunting environments. The robust receiver ensures the shotgun can withstand years of use without compromising structural integrity or performance.
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Resistance to Wear and Corrosion
The Special Steel receiver exhibits greater resistance to wear and corrosion compared to conventional steel. This resilience protects the receiver from the abrasive effects of firing and environmental factors like moisture and humidity. This resistance contributes to the shotgun’s long-term aesthetic appeal and functional integrity. For example, hunters operating in humid or coastal environments benefit from the corrosion resistance, ensuring the shotgun remains reliable and functional even in challenging conditions.
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Foundation for Precise Barrel Alignment
The strength and stability of the Special Steel receiver provide a solid foundation for precise barrel alignment. Maintaining accurate barrel alignment is crucial for consistent shot patterns and overall accuracy. The receiver’s rigid structure minimizes the potential for misalignment due to recoil or other stresses, ensuring the barrels remain properly aligned for optimal performance. This precision engineering contributes to the shotgun’s reputation for accuracy and reliability, making it a suitable choice for competitive shooting disciplines.
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Contribution to Overall Balance
While contributing to the shotguns robustness, Special Steel’s density also influences the firearm’s overall balance. The receiver’s weight, combined with the barrel configuration and stock design, contributes to a balanced feel that enhances handling and swing dynamics. This balance is particularly important for wingshooting and clay target sports where smooth, controlled movements are essential for successful target acquisition.
These facets of the Special Steel receiver underscore its crucial role in the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 gas overall performance and appeal. The receiver’s durability, corrosion resistance, contribution to precise barrel alignment, and influence on balance collectively enhance the shotgun’s suitability for a variety of shooting applications, solidifying its reputation as a reliable and high-performing firearm.
4. Browning Craftsmanship
Browning firearms are renowned for their quality and craftsmanship, a tradition extending to the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga. This legacy of precision manufacturing and attention to detail significantly influences the firearm’s performance, reliability, and overall appeal. Examining specific facets of Browning’s craftsmanship illuminates its impact on this particular model.
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Material Selection
Browning’s meticulous material selection process is evident in the Citori Special Steel 20 ga. From the Special Steel receiver to the high-grade walnut stock, materials are chosen for their specific properties and suitability for the intended application. The use of high-quality materials contributes to the shotgun’s durability, performance, and aesthetic appeal. For instance, the selection of Special Steel for the receiver ensures long-term durability and resistance to wear and corrosion, crucial for a firearm subjected to repeated stress.
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Precision Manufacturing
Browning employs advanced manufacturing techniques to ensure tight tolerances and precise fitting of components in the Citori Special Steel 20 ga. This precision engineering contributes to the shotgun’s smooth operation, consistent performance, and overall reliability. Tight tolerances in the barrel alignment, for example, ensure consistent shot patterns and accuracy. The precise fitting of moving parts contributes to smooth operation and a refined shooting experience.
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Quality Control
Stringent quality control measures throughout the manufacturing process ensure each Citori Special Steel 20 ga meets Browning’s high standards. Rigorous testing and inspection procedures identify and address potential issues before the firearm leaves the factory, ensuring consistent quality and reliability. This commitment to quality control contributes to customer confidence and the long-term value of the firearm. Each shotgun undergoes rigorous inspection and testing to ensure it meets Browning’s exacting standards.
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Attention to Detail
Browning’s attention to detail extends beyond the mechanical aspects of the Citori Special Steel 20 ga. Careful consideration is given to aesthetic elements, such as the wood finish and checkering patterns, enhancing the firearm’s overall appeal. This meticulous approach reflects Browning’s commitment to producing firearms that are not only functional but also visually appealing. For instance, the finely executed checkering on the stock provides a secure grip and enhances the shotgun’s aesthetic appeal.
These facets of Browning craftsmanship contribute significantly to the Citori Special Steel 20 ga’s reputation as a high-quality, reliable, and visually appealing firearm. This legacy of craftsmanship, combined with the specific features of this model, positions it as a desirable option for discerning shooters seeking a premium shotgun for hunting or sporting applications. The combination of quality materials, precise manufacturing, rigorous quality control, and attention to detail elevates the Citori Special Steel 20 ga above mere functionality, making it a testament to Browning’s commitment to excellence.
5. Hunting and Sporting Use
The Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga finds application in both hunting and sporting contexts, demonstrating its versatility and adaptability to various shooting disciplines. Its design and features cater to the specific needs of each activity, making it a popular choice among both hunters and competitive shooters. Understanding its suitability for these different applications requires examining specific use cases and how the shotgun’s characteristics contribute to success in each domain.
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Upland Bird Hunting
The 20-gauge chambering makes the Citori Special Steel well-suited for upland bird hunting, offering a balance of manageable recoil and effective shot patterns for species such as quail, pheasant, and grouse. The lighter weight of the 20 gauge, compared to the 12 gauge, also reduces fatigue during long days afield. The shotgun’s balance and quick handling facilitate rapid target acquisition, essential for the fast-paced nature of upland bird hunting.
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Clay Target Sports
The over/under configuration, combined with the balanced handling and single sight plane of the Citori Special Steel 20 ga, makes it an excellent choice for various clay target sports like trap, skeet, and sporting clays. The reduced recoil of the 20 gauge allows for comfortable, high-volume shooting, contributing to improved accuracy and consistency. The shotgun’s responsiveness and smooth swing dynamics enhance target acquisition and follow-through, essential for competitive clay shooting.
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Small Game Hunting
While often associated with bird hunting, the Citori Special Steel 20 ga can also be effective for hunting smaller game animals such as rabbits and squirrels. The 20 gauge offers sufficient power for these applications, while the shotgun’s accuracy and handling characteristics contribute to successful hunting in various terrains and environments. The choice of appropriate ammunition further enhances the shotgun’s effectiveness for small game hunting.
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Competitive Shooting Advantages
The Citori Special Steel 20 ga’s overall design lends itself well to competitive shooting environments. The durable Special Steel receiver can withstand the rigors of high-volume shooting, while the precise manufacturing ensures consistent performance and reliability. The shotgun’s balance, responsiveness, and manageable recoil contribute to a competitive edge, enabling quick target acquisition and precise shot placement. These features are highly valued in competitive shooting disciplines, where even small performance advantages can significantly impact results.
The Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga’s adaptability to both hunting and sporting applications demonstrates its versatility as a well-rounded shotgun. Its features, including the 20-gauge chambering, over/under configuration, and Special Steel receiver, contribute to its effectiveness in various shooting disciplines, making it a popular choice among both recreational shooters and competitive marksmen. The specific application often dictates ammunition selection and choke configurations, further tailoring the shotgun’s performance to the task at hand. Whether pursuing game birds in the field or engaging in competitive clay target sports, the Citori Special Steel 20 ga offers a combination of performance, reliability, and craftsmanship that caters to a diverse range of shooting interests.
Frequently Asked Questions
This section addresses common inquiries regarding the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga, providing concise and informative responses to clarify potential uncertainties and enhance understanding of this specific firearm.
Question 1: What distinguishes “Special Steel” from standard steel used in other shotgun receivers?
“Special Steel” refers to a proprietary steel alloy formulated by Browning, known for its enhanced strength, durability, and resistance to wear and corrosion compared to standard steel alloys used in firearm construction. Its precise composition and heat treatment processes remain proprietary information but contribute to the receiver’s longevity and ability to withstand the stresses of repeated firing.
Question 2: Is the 20-gauge chambering suitable for both hunting and sporting clays?
The 20-gauge chambering offers versatility suitable for both hunting and sporting clays. Its manageable recoil makes it comfortable for extended shooting sessions, while providing sufficient power for various applications, including upland bird hunting, clay target sports, and some small game hunting scenarios. Ammunition selection and choke configuration can further optimize performance for specific disciplines.
Question 3: How does the over/under barrel configuration benefit the shooter?
The over/under configuration provides several advantages, including a single sight plane for simplified aiming, balanced handling characteristics that enhance swing dynamics, and reduced muzzle rise for faster follow-up shots. These attributes contribute to improved accuracy, control, and overall shooting comfort.
Question 4: What maintenance procedures are recommended for the Citori Special Steel 20 ga?
Regular cleaning and lubrication are essential for maintaining the firearm’s performance and longevity. Specific recommendations outlined in the owner’s manual should be followed diligently, including cleaning the bore, lubricating moving parts, and inspecting for wear or damage. Consulting a qualified gunsmith for professional maintenance is advisable periodically.
Question 5: What differentiates the Citori Special Steel 20 ga from other Citori models?
The “Special Steel” designation primarily differentiates this model through its receiver material. While other Citori models may utilize different steel alloys or receiver configurations, the Special Steel variant benefits from the enhanced durability, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance provided by this proprietary steel blend.
Question 6: Where can additional information regarding specifications and features be found?
Comprehensive information regarding specifications, features, and available configurations for the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga can be found on the official Browning website. Consulting authorized Browning dealers can also provide valuable insights and assist with inquiries regarding availability, pricing, and specific model variations.
Understanding the key features and characteristics of the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga empowers informed decisions regarding its suitability for individual shooting needs and preferences.
Further sections will delve into specific topics such as available configurations, accessory options, and comparisons with other relevant shotgun models.
Optimizing Performance with the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga
Maximizing the capabilities of this specific firearm requires attention to detail and adherence to best practices. The following tips offer guidance for enhancing performance, ensuring safe operation, and extending the lifespan of the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga.
Tip 1: Ammunition Selection: Select ammunition appropriate for the intended application. Different shot sizes and loads are optimized for various game species and sporting disciplines. Consult ammunition manufacturers’ recommendations and consider the specific requirements of the shooting activity. Using appropriate ammunition maximizes effectiveness and minimizes potential damage to the firearm.
Tip 2: Choke Selection: Utilize appropriate choke tubes for the specific shooting scenario. Different chokes constrict the shot pattern to varying degrees, influencing shot spread and effective range. Understanding choke characteristics and selecting the appropriate choke for the intended target distance and type enhances shot placement and overall effectiveness.
Tip 3: Proper Mounting Technique: Consistent and proper mounting technique is crucial for accurate shooting. Ensure a firm cheek weld on the stock, proper alignment of the sight plane, and a comfortable, balanced stance. Practicing proper mounting technique promotes consistent shot placement and recoil management.
Tip 4: Gun Cleaning and Maintenance: Regular cleaning and maintenance are essential for ensuring the longevity and reliability of the firearm. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning the bore, lubricating moving parts, and inspecting for wear or damage. Regular maintenance prevents malfunctions and ensures optimal performance.
Tip 5: Safe Storage Practices: Store the firearm unloaded in a secure location, inaccessible to unauthorized individuals. Adhere to all applicable safe storage regulations and best practices. Safe storage practices prevent accidents and ensure responsible firearm ownership.
Tip 6: Professional Inspection: Periodic inspection by a qualified gunsmith is recommended to identify potential issues and ensure proper function. Professional inspections can detect wear or damage not readily apparent to the untrained eye, contributing to the firearm’s long-term reliability and safety.
Tip 7: Practice and Training: Regular practice and professional training enhance shooting proficiency and safe handling practices. Consistent practice improves accuracy, target acquisition speed, and overall shooting skills. Professional training reinforces safe gun handling techniques and promotes responsible firearm ownership.
Adhering to these guidelines contributes to safe and responsible firearm ownership, optimizing performance and extending the lifespan of the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga. Consistent practice, appropriate maintenance, and attention to detail enhance the shooting experience and ensure the firearm functions reliably for years to come.
The following conclusion summarizes key takeaways and reinforces the value and appeal of the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga.
Concluding Remarks on the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga
Analysis of the Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga reveals a firearm meticulously engineered for both hunting and sporting applications. Its over/under configuration, combined with the 20-gauge chambering, provides balanced handling, reduced recoil, and a comfortable shooting experience. The Special Steel receiver ensures durability and longevity, while Browning’s renowned craftsmanship guarantees quality and attention to detail. From upland bird hunting to competitive clay target shooting, this shotgun adapts to diverse shooting disciplines, offering consistent performance and reliability.
The Browning Citori Special Steel 20 ga represents a significant achievement in firearm design, combining performance, craftsmanship, and versatility. Its enduring appeal lies in its ability to meet the demands of discerning shooters seeking a reliable, high-performing shotgun for various applications. Continued appreciation for this firearm reflects its enduring value and contribution to the shooting sports landscape.